An emerging tourist destination in America seems to be growing in popularity, and while not a landmark like the Statue of Liberty; it resides wherever the sharks do. Shark tourism refers to the business of viewing sharks in their natural habitat. The Save Our Seas Foundation states that shark tourism has become “a growing, multi-million dollar industry worldwide, with many dive companies marketing trips specifically to feed sharks.” This industry has especially gained traction in the Cape Cod region of Massachusetts.
States clearly benefit from this arrangement. They can make plenty of money off of tourists who want to see and feed sharks, as well as buy related merchandise. However, controversy surrounds the topic of whether or not sharks benefit. Many conservationists worry about shark species being harmed during tours. Shark Stewards stresses that, “if not managed, tourism can be harmful to sharks and their habitat.” Since over fishing mainly threatens sharks, properly-executed ecotourism “can be a powerful, complementary conservation strategy,” according to the World Wildlife Foundation.
While some may fear a negative impact on aquatic life and habitats due to shark tourism, several benefits come out of the business. This lucrative industry continues to grow and may even help restore the populations of struggling shark species by reducing over fishing. All in all, it seems to be a fairly good deal for both sides; the sharks get a free meal, and the humans get the experience of a lifetime.
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